全国代表性样本中的自我控制与健康结果
Self-control and health outcomes in a nationally representative sample.
作者信息
Miller Holly Ventura, Barnes J C, Beaver Kevin M
机构信息
Department of Criminal Justice, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78207, USA.
出版信息
Am J Health Behav. 2011 Jan-Feb;35(1):15-27. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.35.1.2.
OBJECTIVES
To explore the link between low self-control during adolescence and health problems in early adulthood.
METHODS
Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, we examined the relationship between varying levels of self-control and the likelihood of being diagnosed with a variety of physical and brain-based health conditions.
RESULTS
Results from logistic regression analyses indicated that subjects with lower levels of self-control had significantly higher odds of being diagnosed with 9 of the 10 health outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS
Targeting the development of self-control in childhood and adolescence may be valuable in preventing future health problems.
目的
探讨青少年时期低自我控制能力与成年早期健康问题之间的联系。
方法
利用青少年健康全国纵向研究的数据，我们研究了不同水平的自我控制能力与被诊断出患有各种身体和脑部健康疾病的可能性之间的关系。
结果
逻辑回归分析结果表明，自我控制能力较低的受试者被诊断出10种健康结果中的9种的几率显著更高。
结论
在儿童和青少年时期针对自我控制能力的发展进行干预，对于预防未来的健康问题可能具有重要价值。
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