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一种教授盆腔器官脱垂量化(POP-Q)检查的新方法。

A novel approach to teaching the pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POP-Q) exam.

作者信息

Parnell Brent A, Dunivan Gena C, Geller Elizabeth J, Connolly Annamarie

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Campus Box 7570, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7570, USA.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J. 2011 Mar;22(3):367-70. doi: 10.1007/s00192-010-1299-6. Epub 2010 Oct 20.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS

The purpose of this study is to develop an inexpensive, feasible, and useful 3-D model for teaching and performing the pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POP-Q) exam.

METHODS

We constructed POP-Q models using socks and cardboard tubing. During lectures at two residency programs, residents completed a self-assessment before and after using the model. We dichotomized learners into "beginner learners" (PGY-1-2s) and "experienced learners" (PGY-3-4s). Change in understanding, comfort performing, and confidence in teaching the POP-Q and perceived usefulness of the model were then assessed based on learner experience.

RESULTS

The models took 2 h to build and cost seven dollars. Ninety percent (26/29) of residents completed both questionnaires. Eighty-nine percent "agreed" or "strongly agreed" the model was useful. All self-assessment questions regarding the POP-Q exam improved after training for both groups.

CONCLUSIONS

The "sock-and-tube" model is an inexpensive, easily constructed model for teaching the POP-Q exam that residents found useful and with improved understanding of and comfort with the exam.

摘要

引言与假设

本研究的目的是开发一种用于盆腔器官脱垂量化(POP-Q)检查教学及操作的低成本、可行且实用的三维模型。

方法

我们使用袜子和硬纸管构建了POP-Q模型。在两个住院医师培训项目的讲座期间,住院医师在使用模型前后完成了自我评估。我们将学习者分为“初学者”(一年级至二年级住院医师)和“有经验的学习者”(三年级至四年级住院医师)。然后根据学习者的经验评估他们在理解、操作舒适度、教授POP-Q的信心以及对模型实用性的认知方面的变化。

结果

构建模型耗时2小时,成本为7美元。90%(26/29)的住院医师完成了两份问卷。89%的人“同意”或“强烈同意”该模型有用。两组在接受培训后,所有关于POP-Q检查的自我评估问题均有所改善。

结论

“袜子-纸管”模型是一种低成本、易于构建的用于POP-Q检查教学的模型,住院医师认为它很有用,并且对该检查的理解和操作舒适度都有所提高。

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