Zitzow D
PHS Indian Health Service, White Earth Clinic, Minnesota 56591.
Am Indian Alsk Nativ Ment Health Res (1987). 1990;3(3):7-16. doi: 10.5820/aian.0303.1990.7.
This study compared quantity and quality of family time spent with parents/elders by American Indian Ojibway adolescents (ages 12-18) in the 1980s to Ojibway adults (ages 55-70) who were adolescents in the 1930s. Results indicated that 1980s adolescents spent an average of 12.5 hours per week with parents/elders compared to 62 hours per week indicated by respondents who were adolescents in the 1930s. The 1980s adolescents reported significantly more adult substance use and family abuse within their homes, and indicated significantly less favorable well-being responses than 1930s adolescents.
本研究将20世纪80年代美国印第安奥吉布瓦族青少年(12 - 18岁)与父母/长辈共度的家庭时光的数量和质量,与20世纪30年代青少年时期的奥吉布瓦族成年人(55 - 70岁)进行了比较。结果表明,20世纪80年代的青少年平均每周与父母/长辈共度12.5小时,而20世纪30年代青少年时期的受访者表示每周共度62小时。20世纪80年代的青少年报告称,家庭中成年人使用毒品和家庭虐待的情况明显更多,并且表示幸福感反应明显不如20世纪30年代的青少年。