Department of Kinesiology, University of Lethbridge, 4401 University Drive, Lethbridge, AB, Canada T1K 3M4.
Parkinsons Dis. 2010 Jul 13;2010:483530. doi: 10.4061/2010/483530.
This study explored the viability and efficacy of integrating cadence-matched, salient music into a walking intervention for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Twenty-two people with PD were randomised to a control (CTRL, n = 11) or experimental (MUSIC, n = 11) group. MUSIC subjects walked with an individualised music playlist three times a week for the intervention period. Playlists were designed to meet subject's musical preferences. In addition, the tempo of the music closely matched (±10-15 bpm) the subject's preferred cadence. CTRL subjects continued with their regular activities during the intervention. The effects of training accompanied by "walking songs" were evaluated using objective measures of gait score. The MUSIC group improved gait velocity, stride time, cadence, and motor symptom severity following the intervention. This is the first study to demonstrate that music listening can be safely implemented amongst PD patients during home exercise.
这项研究探索了将节奏匹配的、突出的音乐融入帕金森病（PD）患者行走干预中的可行性和效果。22 名 PD 患者被随机分为对照组（CTRL，n=11）或实验组（MUSIC，n=11）。MUSIC 组在干预期间每周三次按照个人音乐播放列表行走。播放列表是根据受试者的音乐偏好设计的。此外，音乐的节奏与受试者的首选节奏非常匹配（±10-15bpm）。CTRL 组在干预期间继续进行常规活动。使用步态评分的客观测量来评估伴随“行走歌曲”的训练效果。音乐组在干预后改善了步行速度、步幅时间、步频和运动症状严重程度。这是第一项证明在 PD 患者在家中锻炼期间可以安全地听音乐的研究。
