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三种不同肌肉群在静态力量和易疲劳性方面的性别差异。

Sex differences in static strength and fatigability in three different muscle groups.

作者信息

Misner J E, Massey B H, Going S B, Bemben M G, Ball T E

机构信息

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

出版信息

Res Q Exerc Sport. 1990 Sep;61(3):238-42. doi: 10.1080/02701367.1990.10608685.

Abstract

Maximal voluntary static muscle force production was assessed both in strength trials and during 2-min contractions by three muscle groups (right-hand finger flexors [RHF], right-leg extensors [RLE], and both leg extensors [BLE]) in young males (n = 13) and females (n = 14). There was a significant difference (p less than .01) between males and females for RHF strength and BLE strength but no significant difference between sexes for RLE strength. During the 2-min task, impulse (force x time) declined significantly (p less than .001) and there was a significant difference (p less than .001) between muscle groups, but there was no difference between sexes. There was a significant (p less than .05) sex x time interaction for the impulse values indicating that the fatigability was greater in males than females.

摘要

在力量测试和2分钟收缩过程中,对13名年轻男性和14名年轻女性的三组肌肉(右手手指屈肌[RHF]、右腿伸肌[RLE]和双腿伸肌[BLE])的最大随意静态肌肉力量产生情况进行了评估。男性和女性在RHF力量和BLE力量方面存在显著差异(p <.01),但在RLE力量方面不存在显著的性别差异。在2分钟的任务中,冲量(力×时间)显著下降(p <.001),肌肉组之间存在显著差异(p <.001),但不存在性别差异。冲量值存在显著的(p <.05)性别×时间交互作用,表明男性的易疲劳性高于女性。

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