Kleinrok Z, Szponar J, Matuszek B, Jagiełło-Wójtowicz E
Department of Pharmacology Medical Academy, Lublin, Poland.
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1990 Sep-Oct;42(5):417-24.
Chelidonine administered to rats in doses of 25, 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg ip exerted an inhibitory effect on the dopaminergic structures in the rat. It was shown that chelidonine decreased amphetamine- and apomorphine-induced hyperactivity and inhibited amphetamine and apomorphine sterotype. Besides, chelidonine significantly inhibited the yawning and penile erection produced by apomorphine. However, chelidonine potentiated also catalepsy caused by haloperidol. In doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg ip chelidonine depressed the whole brain dopamine (DA) concentrations and enhanced DA utilization.
以25、50、100和200毫克/千克腹腔注射的剂量给大鼠施用白屈菜碱,对大鼠的多巴胺能结构产生抑制作用。结果表明,白屈菜碱可降低苯丙胺和阿扑吗啡诱导的多动,并抑制苯丙胺和阿扑吗啡的刻板行为。此外,白屈菜碱还能显著抑制阿扑吗啡引起的打哈欠和阴茎勃起。然而,白屈菜碱也增强了氟哌啶醇引起的僵住症。腹腔注射100和200毫克/千克剂量的白屈菜碱可降低全脑多巴胺(DA)浓度并提高DA的利用率。