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苜蓿新的根瘤特异性基因Nms-25(根瘤素-25)的鉴定与cDNA克隆。

Identification and cDNA cloning of a new nodule-specific gene, Nms-25 (nodulin-25) of Medicago sativa.

作者信息

Kiss G B, Vincze E, Végh Z, Tóth G, Soós J

机构信息

Institute of Genetics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Szeged.

出版信息

Plant Mol Biol. 1990 Apr;14(4):467-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00027493.

DOI:10.1007/BF00027493
PMID:2102828
Abstract

A new nodule-specific gene, Nms-25 (nodulin-25), was identified in cDNA clones isolated from a nodule-specific cDNA library of Medicago sativa. The first transcript of this gene appeared 9 days after inoculation of the roots with Rhizobium meliloti. The time of expression and the quantity of the transcripts of the Nms-25 gene was similar to that of leghemoglobin genes suggesting a similar regulation. A protein of 246 amino acids could be deduced from a full-length cDNA clone. The first 24 amino acids at the N-terminal end of this protein formed a signal sequence which might direct membrane transport into the peribacteroid space. Using different predictive methods the signal sequence cleaved protein was tentatively predicted to be a water-soluble enzyme, but not hydrolase.

摘要

从紫花苜蓿根瘤特异性cDNA文库中分离得到的cDNA克隆中,鉴定出一个新的根瘤特异性基因Nms-25(根瘤蛋白-25)。在用苜蓿根瘤菌接种根部9天后,该基因的首个转录本出现。Nms-25基因转录本的表达时间和数量与豆血红蛋白基因相似,表明存在相似的调控机制。从一个全长cDNA克隆中可以推断出一种由246个氨基酸组成的蛋白质。该蛋白质N端的前24个氨基酸形成一个信号序列,可能指导其通过膜转运进入类菌体周隙。使用不同的预测方法,初步预测该信号序列切割后的蛋白质是一种水溶性酶,但不是水解酶。

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本文引用的文献

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A nodule-specific plant protein (nodulin-35) from soybean.一种来自大豆的结节特异性植物蛋白(结节蛋白-35)。
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ENOD12, an early nodulin gene, is not required for nodule formation and efficient nitrogen fixation in alfalfa.早期结瘤素基因ENOD12对于苜蓿根瘤的形成和高效固氮并非必需。
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Members of a broadbean nodulin family with partial homologies to the alfalfa nodulin 25 are composed of two types of amino acid repeats flanked by unique amino acid sequence termini.与苜蓿根瘤蛋白25具有部分同源性的蚕豆根瘤蛋白家族成员由两种氨基酸重复序列组成,两侧为独特的氨基酸序列末端。
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New nucleotide sequence data on the EMBL File Server.欧洲分子生物学实验室文件服务器上的新核苷酸序列数据。
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