Stieglitz Rolf-Dieter
Psychiatrische Universitätspoliklinik, Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken Basel.
Ther Umsch. 2010 Nov;67(11):549-53. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930/a000093.
To assess depressive disorders a number of reliable and valid instruments exist. They are suitable for screening, assessment of the severity of depressive disorders and classification according to ICD-10 or DSM-IV criteria. Instruments are available as self-, as well as observer rating scales, checklists and interviews. The aim of this paper is to give a review of well-established instruments in German speaking countries.
为评估抑郁症，有许多可靠且有效的工具。它们适用于筛查、评估抑郁症的严重程度以及根据国际疾病分类第10版（ICD - 10）或精神疾病诊断与统计手册第4版（DSM - IV）标准进行分类。这些工具既有自评量表，也有观察者评定量表、检查表和访谈形式。本文旨在综述德语国家中已被广泛认可的工具。
