Brand Serge, Holsboer-Trachsler Edith
Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken (UPK) Basel.
Ther Umsch. 2010 Nov;67(11):561-5. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930/a000095.
Burnout denotes an occupational health concept of emotional and physical exhaustion, depersonalization und decreased personal accomplishment. Prevalence rates range from 10% to 50%, depending from profession, assessment tools and population. Generally, both women and men are equally affected by burnout. Poor sleep is specifically associated rather with emotional and physical exhaustion than with depressive symptoms. Treating burnout focuses on change of work-related conditions and of dysfunctional cognitive-emotional structures.
职业倦怠是一种职业健康概念，指情绪和身体的疲惫、人格解体以及个人成就感降低。患病率在10%至50%之间，因职业、评估工具和人群而异。一般来说，男性和女性受职业倦怠的影响程度相同。睡眠不佳尤其与情绪和身体疲惫有关，而非与抑郁症状有关。治疗职业倦怠的重点在于改变与工作相关的条件以及功能失调的认知-情绪结构。
