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番木瓜凝乳蛋白酶的氨基酸序列。

The amino acid sequence of chymopapain from Carica papaya.

作者信息

Watson D C, Yaguchi M, Lynn K R

机构信息

Division of Biological Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, Ottawa, Ont.

出版信息

Biochem J. 1990 Feb 15;266(1):75-81. doi: 10.1042/bj2660075.

Abstract

Chymopapain is a polypeptide of 218 amino acid residues. It has considerable structural similarity with papain and papaya proteinase omega, including conservation of the catalytic site and of the disulphide bonding. Chymopapain is like papaya proteinase omega in carrying four extra residues between papain positions 168 and 169, but differs from both papaya proteinases in the composition of its S2 subsite, as well as in having a second thiol group, Cys-117. Some evidence for the amino acid sequence of chymopapain has been deposited as Supplementary Publication SUP 50153 (12 pages) at the British Library Document Supply Centre, Boston Spa., Wetherby, West Yorkshire LS23 7BQ, U.K., from whom copies may be obtained on the terms indicated in Biochem. J. (1990) 265, 5. The information comprises Supplement Tables 1-4, which contain, in order, amino acid compositions of peptides from tryptic, peptic, CNBr and mild acid cleavages, Supplement Fig. 1, showing re-fractionation of selected peaks from Fig. 2 of the main paper. Supplement Fig. 2, showing cation-exchange chromatography of the earliest-eluted peak of Fig. 3 of the main paper, Supplement Fig. 3, showing reverse-phase h.p.l.c. of the later-eluted peak from Fig. 3 of the main paper, and Supplement Fig. 4, showing the separation of peptides after mild acid hydrolysis of CNBr-cleavage fragment CB3.

摘要

木瓜凝乳蛋白酶是一种由218个氨基酸残基组成的多肽。它与木瓜蛋白酶和木瓜蛋白酶ω在结构上有相当大的相似性,包括催化位点和二硫键的保守性。木瓜凝乳蛋白酶与木瓜蛋白酶ω一样,在木瓜蛋白酶的第168和169位之间有四个额外的残基,但在其S2亚位点的组成上与两种木瓜蛋白酶不同,并且还具有第二个巯基,即半胱氨酸-117。木瓜凝乳蛋白酶氨基酸序列的一些证据已作为补充出版物SUP 50153(共12页)存放在英国西约克郡韦瑟比波士顿温泉市的大英图书馆文献供应中心,其地址为LS23 7BQ,可按照《生物化学杂志》(1990年)第265卷第5期所示条件从该处获取复印件。这些信息包括补充表1 - 4,依次包含来自胰蛋白酶、胃蛋白酶、溴化氰和温和酸裂解的肽段的氨基酸组成,补充图1展示了主论文图2中选定峰的重新分离,补充图2展示了主论文图3中最早洗脱峰的阳离子交换色谱图,补充图3展示了主论文图3中较晚洗脱峰的反相高效液相色谱图,以及补充图4展示了溴化氰裂解片段CB3经温和酸水解后肽段的分离情况。

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