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小学高年级阅读困难学生的阅读干预措施:20年研究综述

Reading interventions for struggling readers in the upper elementary grades: a synthesis of 20 years of research.

作者信息

Wanzek Jeanne, Wexler Jade, Vaughn Sharon, Ciullo Stephen

机构信息

Florida State University, School of Teacher Education and Florida Center for Reading Research, C234B Psychology, 1107 Call St., P.O. Box 306-4304, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.

出版信息

Read Writ. 2010;23(8):889-912. doi: 10.1007/s11145-009-9179-5.

DOI:10.1007/s11145-009-9179-5
PMID:21072128
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2975107/
Abstract

A synthesis of the extant research on reading interventions for students with reading difficulties and disabilities in fourth and fifth grade (ages 9-11) is presented. Thirteen studies with treatment/comparison study designs and eleven single group or single subject studies were located and synthesized. Findings from the 24 studies revealed high effects for comprehension interventions on researcher-developed comprehension measures. Word recognition interventions yielded small to moderate effects on a range of reading outcomes. Few studies were located implementing vocabulary and multi-component interventions.

摘要

本文对四年级和五年级(9至11岁)有阅读困难和残疾的学生的阅读干预现有研究进行了综述。共找到并综合了13项采用治疗/对照研究设计的研究以及11项单组或单受试者研究。这24项研究的结果显示,理解干预措施对研究人员开发的理解测量指标有显著效果。单词识别干预措施对一系列阅读成果产生了小到中等程度的影响。实施词汇和多成分干预措施的研究较少。

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本文引用的文献

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A Synthesis of Reading Interventions and Effects on Reading Comprehension Outcomes for Older Struggling Readers.针对年长阅读困难读者的阅读干预措施及其对阅读理解结果影响的综述
Rev Educ Res. 2009 Mar 1;79(1):262-300. doi: 10.3102/0034654308325998.
2
An evaluation of intensive intervention for students with persistent reading difficulties.对有持续阅读困难的学生进行强化干预的评估。
J Learn Disabil. 2006 Sep-Oct;39(5):447-66. doi: 10.1177/00222194060390050601.
3
A comparison of three interventions for increasing oral reading performance: Application of the instructional hierarchy.三种干预措施提高口语阅读表现的比较:教学层次的应用。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1994 Fall;27(3):459-69. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1994.27-459.
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Training reading fluency in dysfluent readers with high reading accuracy: word specific effects but low transfer to untrained words.针对阅读准确性高但阅读不流畅的读者进行阅读流畅性训练:单词特定效应,但对未训练单词的迁移效果不佳。
Ann Dyslexia. 2004 Jun;54(1):89-113. doi: 10.1007/s11881-004-0005-0.
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Reciprocal teaching of social studies in inclusive elementary classrooms.全纳小学课堂中社会研究的互动教学法
J Learn Disabil. 2000 Jan-Feb;33(1):91-106. doi: 10.1177/002221940003300112.
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Intensive remedial instruction for children with severe reading disabilities: immediate and long-term outcomes from two instructional approaches.针对重度阅读障碍儿童的强化补救教学:两种教学方法的即时和长期效果
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Is attribution retraining necessary? Use of self-regulation procedures for enhancing the reading comprehension strategies of children with learning disabilities.归因再训练有必要吗?运用自我调节程序提高学习障碍儿童的阅读理解策略。
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Enhancing the phonological processing skills of children with specific reading disability.提高特定阅读障碍儿童的语音处理技能。
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Effects of instruction on the decoding skills of children with phonological-processing problems.指导对语音处理问题儿童解码技能的影响。
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