National Center for Children Exposed to Violence, Yale University Child Study Center, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2011 Jan;37(1):74-8. doi: 10.3109/00952990.2010.535585. Epub 2010 Nov 19.
The role of fathers in the lives of children has gained increasing attention over the last several decades, however, studies that specifically examine the parenting role among men who are alcohol dependent and have co-occurring intimate partner violence (IPV) have been limited. This brief report is intended to highlight the need to develop and focus interventions for men with co-occurring substance abuse and IPV with an emphasis on their roles as fathers.
Sixty-nine men who participated in a randomized comparison study of a coordinated substance abuse and domestic violence treatment program (SADV) and Twelve Step Facilitation (TSF) provided information about whether they were fathers. Analysis of covariance was used to assess the impact of fatherhood on the outcomes of intimate partner violence and alcohol use during the 12 weeks of treatment.
There was a significant interaction between type of treatment (SADV vs. TSF) and fatherhood. SADV resulted in significantly less IPV and use of alcohol over the 12 weeks of treatment than TSF for men without children. There were no significant differences between SADV and TSF for men who were fathers.
Results indicate a need to further explore the role of fatherhood for men with co-occurring substance abuse and IPV and development of specialized treatments that may improve treatment outcomes for fathers.
在过去几十年中，父亲在孩子生活中的角色引起了越来越多的关注，然而，专门研究酗酒且同时伴有亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的男性的育儿角色的研究却很有限。本简要报告旨在强调有必要针对同时存在药物滥用和 IPV 的男性开发和关注干预措施，并强调他们作为父亲的角色。
69 名参加随机比较研究的男性参加了一项协调的药物滥用和家庭暴力治疗计划（SADV）和十二步促进（TSF），他们提供了有关他们是否是父亲的信息。协方差分析用于评估父亲身份对治疗的 12 周内亲密伴侣暴力和酒精使用结果的影响。
在没有孩子的男性中，SADV 导致的亲密伴侣暴力和酒精使用在治疗的 12 周内显著少于 TSF，而在有孩子的男性中，SADV 和 TSF 之间没有显著差异。
结果表明，需要进一步探讨同时存在药物滥用和 IPV 的男性的父亲角色，并开发专门的治疗方法，以改善父亲的治疗效果。
