Department of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2, Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8470, Japan.
Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2010 Dec;39(4):771-84. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2010.08.028. Epub 2010 Oct 8.
Gastric cancer is the third common cancer and is the second leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Endoscopy is being increasingly used for gastric cancer screening because of a high detection rate. Despite promising data, the technique depends heavily on the availability of endoscopic instruments and expertise for mass screening. Furthermore, the introduction of various new endoscopic devices and techniques may enhance the value of endoscopy in efficacious cancer screening. High-definition endoscopy and image-enhanced endoscopy, including narrow band imaging, are the key modalities in advanced endoscopic imaging in gastric cancer.
胃癌是第三大常见癌症，也是全球癌症死亡的第二大主要原因。由于高检出率，内镜检查越来越多地用于胃癌筛查。尽管数据很有前景，但该技术在很大程度上依赖于内镜仪器的可用性和用于大规模筛查的专业知识。此外，各种新型内镜设备和技术的引入可能会提高内镜在有效癌症筛查中的价值。高清内镜和图像增强内镜，包括窄带成像，是胃癌先进内镜成像的关键方式。
