Weissman C, Sardar A, Kemper M
Department of Anesthesiology, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032.
JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1990 Mar-Apr;14(2):216-21. doi: 10.1177/0148607190014002216.
The ability of the Datex Deltatrac (Sensor-Medics, Anaheim, CA) to accurately measure oxygen consumption (VO2v) and carbon dioxide production (VCO2) was examined in vitro using the carbon dioxide addition and nitrogen dilution methods. The accuracy of respiratory quotient (RQ = VCO2/VO2) measurements was assessed using methanol combustion (RQ = 0.67). Both in the canopy (blow-by) and respirator (FiO2: 0.21-0.6, PEEP: 0-12 cm H2O) modes the Deltatrac's measurements of VO2 and VCO2 were within +/- 7% of values predicted from CO2 and N2 simulations. Similar results were obtained with methanol combustion. In vitro testing revealed that the Deltatrac accurately measures VO2 and VCO2 under a variety of simulated clinical conditions.
使用二氧化碳添加法和氮气稀释法在体外检测了Datex Deltatrac(Sensor-Medics公司,加利福尼亚州阿纳海姆)精确测量氧耗量(VO2v)和二氧化碳生成量(VCO2)的能力。使用甲醇燃烧(呼吸商RQ = 0.67)评估呼吸商(RQ = VCO2/VO2)测量的准确性。在罩式(漏气)和呼吸机模式(吸入氧分数FiO2:0.21 - 0.6,呼气末正压PEEP:0 - 12 cm H2O)下,Deltatrac对VO2和VCO2的测量值均在根据二氧化碳和氮气模拟预测值的±7%范围内。甲醇燃烧实验也得到了类似结果。体外测试表明,Deltatrac在各种模拟临床条件下都能准确测量VO2和VCO2。