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[术后常规经肠外途径给予全营养溶液]

[Routine postoperative parenteral feeding with a complete solution].

作者信息

Prinzler H J, Weidler B, Lohmann B, von Bormann B

机构信息

Abteilung für Anästhesie und Intensivmedizin, Krankenhaus Falkeneck, Braunfels.

出版信息

Infusionstherapie. 1990 Apr;17(2):84-8.

PMID:2113039
Abstract

A total of 20 patients of both sexes received total parenteral nutrition with an all-in-one solution (excluding fat). All patients underwent a medium-sized surgical intervention. The solution was applied throughout 4 postoperative days in a medium dosage of 30 ml/kg B.w./day. Additional electrolyte solutions (200-500 ml/day) were allowed, to substitute fluid losses. Routine laboratory parameters remained in hemostasis; even blood sugar was stabilized between 120 and 150 mg% (x) without insulin. The authors conclude that short-term parenteral nutrition using this all-in-one solution exclusively could achieve hemostasis in clinically relevant parameters. No side effects were detected.

摘要

共有20名男女患者接受了全合一溶液(不含脂肪)的全胃肠外营养。所有患者均接受了中等规模的外科手术。该溶液在术后4天内以30毫升/千克体重/天的中等剂量使用。允许使用额外的电解质溶液(200 - 500毫升/天)来补充液体损失。常规实验室参数保持稳定;即使血糖在未使用胰岛素的情况下也稳定在120至150毫克%(平均值)之间。作者得出结论,仅使用这种全合一溶液进行短期胃肠外营养可使临床相关参数保持稳定。未检测到副作用。

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