Grol R, Whitfield M, De Maeseneer J, Mokkink H
Centre for Quality Assurance in Research in Family Practice, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Br J Gen Pract. 1990 Apr;40(333):134-6.
The attitudes of groups of general practitioners in Belgium, the UK and the Netherlands to risk taking in medical decision making have been determined. The results indicate that many doctors seek to minimize the risks that they take when treating patients. Doctors in Belgium had the highest levels of 'no risk-taking' attitudes with 60% preferring not to take risks; Dutch doctors had the lowest levels with only 24% preferring not to take risks. Possible explanations for this difference include the differences in doctor-patient relationship and the systems of medical education in these two countries.
研究确定了比利时、英国和荷兰的全科医生群体在医疗决策中对冒险的态度。结果表明，许多医生在治疗患者时试图将自己所冒的风险降至最低。比利时医生持“不冒险”态度的比例最高，60%的人倾向于不冒险；荷兰医生这一比例最低，只有24%的人倾向于不冒险。造成这种差异的可能原因包括这两个国家医患关系和医学教育体系的不同。
