Service d'orientation universitaire, université de Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Joint Bone Spine. 2011 Jul;78(4):364-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2010.10.009. Epub 2010 Dec 14.
Patients with nonspecific chronic low back pain are typically prescribed a regimen of regular physical exercises to improve pain and function, increase workability, and prevent pain recurrence. However, adherence to home exercise programs is often partial at best. Patients often fail to translate their intention to exercise (motivation) into action (implementation). Volition is the mental activity by which intentions are implemented. In this review, we argue that volition may be crucial to the successful rehabilitation of patients with low back pain. Obstacles to the implementation of intentions are described, as well as factors that promote implementation, most notably the conscious formation of implementation intentions.
患有非特异性慢性下背痛的患者通常被开处定期进行体育锻炼的方案，以改善疼痛和功能，提高工作能力，并预防疼痛复发。然而，对家庭锻炼计划的坚持往往是部分的。患者往往未能将他们锻炼的意图（动机）转化为行动（实施）。意志是将意图付诸实施的心理活动。在这篇综述中，我们认为意志可能对腰痛患者的成功康复至关重要。本文描述了实施意图的障碍，以及促进实施的因素，特别是有意识地形成实施意图。
