Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
School of Public Health, Kunming Medical College, Kunming, China; Centre for Disease Control and Prevention of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Public Health. 2011 Jan;125(1):25-29. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2010.10.006. Epub 2010 Dec 17.
Ongoing healthcare system reform is one of the most important issues in China. There is an increasing awareness that public health education should be reformed to meet the demands of public health practice. This paper summarizes the current status of increasing public healthcare demand and public health service capacity in China, especially in less-developed provinces, and introduces the current public health educational system and public health administration structure. The paper also provides evidence for a considerable gap between public health education and practice, and suggests possible measures to bridge the gap.
正在进行的医疗体制改革是中国最重要的议题之一。人们越来越认识到,应该改革公共卫生教育,以满足公共卫生实践的需求。本文总结了中国,特别是欠发达省份,不断增长的公众医疗需求和公共卫生服务能力的现状,介绍了现行的公共卫生教育体系和公共卫生管理结构。本文还提供了公共卫生教育与实践之间存在相当大差距的证据,并提出了可能的弥合这一差距的措施。