Moghissi K
Humberside Cardiothoracic Surgical Centre, Castle Hill Hospital, Cottingham, Hull, England.
Lung. 1990;168 Suppl:1103-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02718250.
This presentation concerns 100 patients undergoing limited lung resection with the use of the noncontact mode of the YAG laser: 55 (Group 1) had local excision of intrapulmonary nodular lesions--the pathology of which was, primary malignant tumor (N = 22), secondary tumor (N = 15), inflammatory and benign tumors (N = 18); 45 other patients (Group 2) had wedge and segmental resection for a variety of malignant and inflammatory conditions. In Group 1 the excision was entirely by laser, but in Group 2 laser was used in conjunction with conventional surgery. There was no hospital death or postoperative complications. We conclude: a) some forms of local pulmonary excision are best carried out by laser; b) there is a greater preservation of pulmonary tissue and wider safety margin when local excision is performed using the laser.
本报告涉及100例使用YAG激光非接触模式进行有限肺切除术的患者:55例(第1组)进行了肺内结节性病变的局部切除——其病理情况为,原发性恶性肿瘤(22例)、继发性肿瘤(15例)、炎性和良性肿瘤(18例);另外45例患者(第2组)因各种恶性和炎性疾病进行了楔形和节段性切除。在第1组中,切除完全通过激光进行,但在第2组中,激光与传统手术联合使用。无医院死亡或术后并发症。我们得出结论:a)某些形式的局部肺切除最好通过激光进行;b)使用激光进行局部切除时,肺组织保留更多且安全切缘更宽。