随机尿样中的蛋白质/肌酐比值用于预测子痫前期的蛋白尿。
Protein/creatinine ratio on random urine samples for prediction of proteinuria in preeclampsia.
作者信息
Roudsari F Vahid, Ayati S, Ayatollahi H, Shakeri M T
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ghaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
出版信息
Hypertens Pregnancy. 2012;31(2):240-2. doi: 10.3109/10641955.2010.507838. Epub 2010 Dec 21.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate Protein/Creatinine ratio on random urine samples for prediction of proteinuria in preeclampsia.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This study was performed on 150 pregnant women who were hospitalized as preeclampsia in Ghaem Hospital during 2006. At first, a 24-hours urine sample was collected for each patient to determine protein/creatinine ratio. Then, 24-hours urine collection was analyzed for the evaluation of proteinuria. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS software.
RESULTS
A total of 150 patients entered the study. There was a significant relation between the 24-hours urine protein and protein/creatinine ratio (r = 0.659, P < 0.001).
CONCLUSION
Since the measurement of protein/creatinine ratio is more accurate, reliable, and cost-effective, it can be replaced by the method of measurement the 24-hours urine protein.
目的
评估随机尿样中的蛋白/肌酐比值用于预测子痫前期蛋白尿的情况。
材料与方法
本研究对2006年期间在加姆医院因子痫前期住院的150名孕妇进行。首先，为每位患者收集一份24小时尿样以测定蛋白/肌酐比值。然后，对24小时尿液收集样本进行分析以评估蛋白尿情况。使用SPSS软件进行统计分析。
结果
共有150名患者进入研究。24小时尿蛋白与蛋白/肌酐比值之间存在显著相关性（r = 0.659，P < 0.001）。
结论
由于蛋白/肌酐比值的测量更准确、可靠且具有成本效益，它可以替代24小时尿蛋白的测量方法。
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