Cao Jianjun, Liang Zongsuo, Yang Dongfeng, Liu Yonghong, Duan Qimei
Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2010 Oct;35(19):2556-60.
To establish HPLC chromatographic fingerprints to control the quality of Chinese herbal medicine. In this study, fingerprints were established based on HPLC-DAD chromatographs. And with these fingerprints, content variations of three important active components catalpol, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural and acteoside in Rehmannia rhizome were analyzed during processing, as well as changes of the fingerprints. Fingerprints comparing with the standard prepared Rehmannia fingerprints which came from the mean of prepared ones randomly chosen for standard was done to seek optimal processing time. The results indicated that catalpol decreased quickly as braising prolonged and almost vanished in the end. While the active component of 5-HMF increased linearly throughout the process of braising. And the content of acteoside did not show obvious change. Similarity to standard prepared Rehmannia reached summit after braising for 26 hours. So 26 hours could be considered to be the optimum time for braising prepared Rehmannia. Chromatographic fingerprint is convenient for revealing changes of constituents and for accurately controlling quality during processing prepared Rahmannia.
建立高效液相色谱(HPLC)指纹图谱以控制中药质量。在本研究中,基于HPLC-二极管阵列检测器(DAD)色谱图建立指纹图谱。利用这些指纹图谱,分析了地黄炮制过程中梓醇、5-羟甲基糠醛和毛蕊花糖苷这三种重要活性成分的含量变化以及指纹图谱的变化。将指纹图谱与从随机选取的标准品均值制备的标准地黄指纹图谱进行比较,以寻找最佳炮制时间。结果表明,随着焖煮时间延长,梓醇迅速减少,最终几乎消失。而5-羟甲基糠醛(5-HMF)的活性成分在焖煮过程中呈线性增加。毛蕊花糖苷的含量没有明显变化。焖煮26小时后与标准地黄的相似度达到峰值。因此,26小时可被认为是地黄炮制的最佳时间。色谱指纹图谱便于揭示成分变化并准确控制地黄炮制过程中的质量。