McCreary Christine, Ni Riordáin Richeal
Oral Medicine Unit, Cork University Dental School and Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland.
Dent Update. 2010 Nov;37(9):604-7. doi: 10.12968/denu.2010.37.9.604.
Although systemic diseases can occur at any age, they are more common in older patients. Accurate and detailed medical and drug histories are important in dental practice as many conditions and medications can influence oral health and dental care in patients. Not only can these conditions influence patient care in the surgery and oral hygiene at home, but access to dental services may also be adversely affected.
The systemic diseases can impact upon oral care or can have oral manifestations. Many of the pharmacological interventions prescribed for chronic conditions can have multiple and diverse adverse effects on the oral environment.
尽管全身性疾病可发生于任何年龄,但在老年患者中更为常见。在牙科实践中,准确而详细的病史和用药史很重要,因为许多病症和药物会影响患者的口腔健康和牙科护理。这些病症不仅会影响手术中的患者护理和家庭口腔卫生,还可能对获得牙科服务产生不利影响。
全身性疾病可影响口腔护理或有口腔表现。许多针对慢性病开出的药物干预措施可能会对口腔环境产生多种不同的不良影响。