Middle Tennessee State University, Department of Health and Human Performance,Box 96, Murfreesboro, TN 37132-0001, USA.
Behav Med. 2010 Oct-Dec;36(4):113-22. doi: 10.1080/08964289.2010.489080.
This study examined the effect of a 10-week wellness program on changes in physical fitness and mental well-being. The conceptual framework for this study was the Disconnected Values Model (DVM). According to the DVM, detecting the inconsistencies between negative habits and values (e.g., health, family, faith, character) and concluding that these "disconnects" are unacceptable promotes the need for health behavior change. Participants were 164 full-time employees at a university in the southeastern U.S. The program included fitness coaching and a 90-minute orientation based on the DVM. Multivariate Mixed Model analyses indicated significantly improved scores from pre- to post-intervention on selected measures of physical fitness and mental well-being. The results suggest that the Disconnected Values Model provides an effective cognitive-behavioral approach to generating health behavior change in a 10-week workplace wellness program.
这项研究考察了为期 10 周的健康计划对身体健康和心理健康变化的影响。本研究的概念框架是脱节价值观模型(DVM)。根据 DVM,发现消极习惯和价值观(例如健康、家庭、信仰、品格)之间的不一致,并得出这些“脱节”是不可接受的结论,这促进了对健康行为改变的需求。参与者是美国东南部一所大学的 164 名全职员工。该计划包括健身教练和基于 DVM 的 90 分钟培训。多变量混合模型分析表明,在身体健身和心理健康的特定测量方面,从干预前到干预后的得分有显著提高。结果表明,脱节价值观模型为在 10 周的工作场所健康计划中产生健康行为改变提供了一种有效的认知行为方法。