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基于石墨烯和 PEDOT-PSS 作为电极材料的柔性无金属发光电化学电池。

Flexible and metal-free light-emitting electrochemical cells based on graphene and PEDOT-PSS as the electrode materials.

机构信息

The Organic Photonics and Electronics Group, Department of Physics, Umeå University, SE-901 87 Umeå, Sweden.

出版信息

ACS Nano. 2011 Jan 25;5(1):574-80. doi: 10.1021/nn102704h. Epub 2010 Dec 28.

DOI:10.1021/nn102704h
PMID:21189028
Abstract

We report flexible and metal-free light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs) using exclusively solution-processed organic materials and illustrate interesting design opportunities offered by such conformable devices with transparent electrodes. Flexible LEC devices based on chemically derived graphene (CDG) as the cathode and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) mixed with poly(styrenesulfonate) as the anode exhibit a low turn-on voltage for yellow light emission (V = 2.8 V) and a good efficiency 2.4 (4.0) cd/A at a brightness of 100 (50) cd/m(2). We also find that CDG is electrochemically inert over a wide potential range (+1.2 to -2.8 V vs ferrocene/ferrocenium) and exploit this property to demonstrate planar LEC devices with CDG as both the anode and the cathode.

摘要

我们报告了一种灵活且无金属的发光电化学电池(LEC),它完全使用溶液处理的有机材料,并展示了这种可弯曲器件提供的有趣设计机会,这些器件具有透明电极。基于化学衍生石墨烯(CDG)作为阴极和聚(3,4-乙二氧基噻吩)与聚(苯乙烯磺酸盐)混合作为阳极的柔性 LEC 器件,在黄光发射时具有低开启电压(V = 2.8 V)和良好的效率 2.4(4.0)cd/A,亮度为 100(50)cd/m(2)。我们还发现 CDG 在很宽的电位范围内(相对于 ferrocene/ferrocenium 为+1.2 至-2.8 V)是电化学惰性的,并利用这一特性展示了具有 CDG 作为阳极和阴极的平面 LEC 器件。

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