Network for the Improvement of Addiction Treatment, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2011;46(1):96-111. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2011.521413.
Post-treatment relapse to uncontrolled alcohol use is common. Currently available communication technology can use existing models for relapse prevention to cost-effectively improve long-term relapse prevention. This paper describes: (1) research-based elements of alcohol consumption-related relapse prevention and how they can be encompassed in self-determination theory (SDT) and Marlatt's cognitive behavioral relapse prevention model, (2) how technology could help address the needs of people seeking recovery, (3) a technology-based prototype, organized around sexual transmitted disease and Marlatt's model, and (4) how we are testing a system based on the ideas in this article and related ethical and operational considerations.
治疗后复发无法控制的酒精使用较为常见。目前可用的通信技术可以利用现有的复发预防模型,以具有成本效益的方式提高长期复发预防效果。本文介绍了:(1)与酒精消费相关的复发预防的基于研究的要素,以及如何将这些要素纳入自我决定理论(SDT)和 Marlatt 的认知行为复发预防模型;(2)技术如何帮助满足寻求康复者的需求;(3)以性传播疾病和 Marlatt 的模型为基础的基于技术的原型;(4)我们如何基于本文中的想法以及相关的伦理和操作考虑来测试一个系统。