Family Translational Research Group, Department of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794–2500, USA.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2010 Dec;40(6):544-52. doi: 10.1521/suli.2010.40.6.544.
One-year prevalences of self-reported noteworthy suicidal ideation and nonfatal suicide attempts were assessed in a large sample of U.S. Air Force active duty members (N = 52,780). Participants completed the 2006 Community Assessment, which was conducted online. Over 3% of male and 5.5% of female participants reported having experienced noteworthy suicidal ideation during the previous year, and 8.7% of those with ideation reported a recent suicide attempt. Demographic factors predicting significantly increased risk for suicidal ideation included female gender, low rank, and non-Christian religious affiliation; unmarried men were also at increased risk. Groups that were at increased risk for nonfatal suicide attempts included low-ranking men and Hispanic women. Implications for prevention efforts are discussed.
在一项对美国空军现役成员（N=52780）的大型样本中，评估了自我报告的值得注意的自杀意念和非致命性自杀企图的一年患病率。参与者完成了 2006 年的社区评估，该评估是在线进行的。超过 3%的男性和 5.5%的女性参与者报告在过去一年中经历过值得注意的自杀意念，而有这种意念的人中，有 8.7%报告最近有自杀企图。预测自杀意念风险显著增加的人口统计学因素包括女性性别、低级别和非基督教宗教信仰；未婚男性的风险也增加。非致命性自杀企图风险增加的群体包括低级别男性和西班牙裔女性。讨论了预防工作的意义。
