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Reactome 数据库中天冬酰胺 N-连接糖基化途径的注释。

The annotation of the asparagine N-linked glycosylation pathway in the Reactome database.

机构信息

Institute of Evolutionary Biology, Carrer Doctor Aiguader 88, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

出版信息

Glycobiology. 2011 Nov;21(11):1395-400. doi: 10.1093/glycob/cwq215. Epub 2011 Jan 2.

Abstract

Asparagine N-linked glycosylation is one of the most important forms of protein post-translational modification in eukaryotes and is one of the first metabolic pathways described at a biochemical level. Here, we report a new annotation of this pathway for the Human species, published after passing a peer-review process in Reactome. The new annotation presented here offers a high level of detail and provides references and descriptions for each reaction, along with integration with GeneOntology and other databases. The open-source approach of Reactome toward annotation encourages feedback from its users, making it easier to keep the annotation of this pathway updated with future knowledge. Reactome's web interface allows easy navigation between steps involved in the pathway to compare it with other pathways and resources in other scientific databases and to export it to BioPax and SBML formats, making it accessible for computational studies. This new entry in Reactome expands and complements the annotations already published in databases for biological pathways and provides a common reference to researchers interested in studying this important pathway in the human species. Finally, we discuss the status of the annotation of this pathway and point out which steps are worth further investigation or need better experimental validation.

摘要

天冬酰胺 N-连接糖基化是真核生物中最重要的蛋白质翻译后修饰形式之一,也是最早在生化水平上描述的代谢途径之一。在这里,我们报告了人类物种中该途径的新注释,该注释是在经过 Reactome 的同行评审过程后发表的。这里呈现的新注释提供了高度详细的信息,并为每个反应提供了参考和描述,以及与基因本体论和其他数据库的集成。Reactome 对注释的开源方法鼓励用户提供反馈,从而更容易随着未来知识的更新来保持该途径的注释。Reactome 的网络界面允许在途径中的步骤之间轻松导航,以将其与其他科学数据库中的其他途径和资源进行比较,并将其导出到 BioPax 和 SBML 格式,使其可用于计算研究。Reactome 中的这个新条目扩展和补充了已经在生物途径数据库中发布的注释,并为研究人类中这一重要途径的研究人员提供了一个共同的参考。最后,我们讨论了该途径注释的现状,并指出了哪些步骤值得进一步研究或需要更好的实验验证。

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