Warman Debbie M, Lysaker Paul H
School of Psychological Sciences, University of Indianapolis, 1400 East Hanna Ave., Indianapolis, IN 46227, USA.
J Nerv Ment Dis. 2011 Jan;199(1):58-61. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3182044b43.
The present study is an examination of the association of self-esteem with various themes of delusional thinking for individuals with psychotic disorders. Individuals with psychotic disorders (N = 30) completed a measure of delusional ideation and a measure of severity of delusions and also a measure of self-esteem. Results indicated individuals with higher levels of delusional thinking in the domains of persecution, thought disturbances, catastrophic ideation/thought broadcast, and negative self had lower self-esteem (p < 0.05). The 2 measures of delusional ideation or severity were not related to one another, yet they yielded similar relationships in terms of self-esteem, indicating both assessments may be useful and unique. Results are discussed in relation to previous research investigating self-esteem and delusions and delusional ideation.
本研究考察了精神病性障碍患者自尊与各种妄想思维主题之间的关联。30名精神病性障碍患者完成了一项妄想观念测量、一项妄想严重程度测量以及一项自尊测量。结果表明，在迫害、思维紊乱、灾难性观念/思维播散和消极自我等领域存在较高水平妄想思维的个体自尊较低（p < 0.05）。妄想观念或严重程度的两项测量彼此不相关，但在自尊方面产生了相似的关系，这表明两种评估可能都是有用且独特的。结合先前关于自尊与妄想及妄想观念的研究对结果进行了讨论。
