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约旦人群中的完全无牙颌与社会经济因素。

Complete edentulism and socioeconomic factors in a Jordanian population.

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.

出版信息

Int J Prosthodont. 2010 Nov-Dec;23(6):541-3.

Abstract

This study considered the need and demand for complete dentures in a select group of 600 Jordanian adults and the relationship between complete edentulism and sociodemographic variables by means of a pilot-tested questionnaire. Both maxillary and mandibular dentures were fabricated for 505 subjects, while 95 needed complete dentures in only one arch. Significantly more men than women requested complete dentures. Approximately 80% (28 of 35) of subjects who required replacement dentures for esthetic reasons were women, while over 85% (18 of 21) of subjects who required a spare set of dentures were men. The findings suggest a significant relationship between sociodemographic variables and edentulism, with age, education level, and socioeconomic status playing vital roles in edentulism and denture demand.

摘要

本研究通过预试验问卷,考虑了 600 名约旦成年人中特定群体对全口义齿的需求,并探讨了完全无牙颌与社会人口学变量之间的关系。为 505 名受试者制作了上颌和下颌义齿,而 95 名受试者仅在一个弓上需要全口义齿。需要全口义齿的男性明显多于女性。出于美观原因需要更换义齿的受试者中,约 80%(35 人中 28 人)为女性,而需要备用义齿的受试者中,超过 85%(21 人中 18 人)为男性。研究结果表明,社会人口学变量与无牙颌之间存在显著关系,年龄、教育水平和社会经济地位在无牙颌和义齿需求中起着至关重要的作用。

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