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早期无菌性松动伴预涂层低轮廓胫骨组件:病例系列研究。

Early aseptic loosening with a precoated low-profile tibial component: a case series.

机构信息

Panorama Orthopedics and Spine Center, Golden, Colorado 80401, USA.

出版信息

J Arthroplasty. 2011 Dec;26(8):1445-50. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2010.11.002. Epub 2011 Jan 13.

Abstract

Between March 2007 and December 2008, we performed 529 consecutive total knee arthroplasties in 460 patients with the Zimmer (Warsaw, IN) NexGen MIS Tibial Component using a minimally invasive approach. Eight knees in 8 patients (1.5%) were revised for early aseptic loosening of the tibial component despite normal initial postoperative radiographs. Several additional patients have concerning radiographic signs of pending failure. The mean time to revision was 17 months (range, 9-31 months). Intraoperatively, in all cases, more than 50% of the tibial tray was devoid of cement and factory-applied polymethylmethacrylate. Our experience with early aseptic loosening of this tibial component has led us to discontinue its use until the etiology of the high early failure rate is able to be determined.

摘要

2007 年 3 月至 2008 年 12 月,我们对 460 名患者的 529 例膝关节进行了 Zimmer(印第安纳州华沙)NexGen MIS 胫骨组件的全膝关节置换,采用微创入路。尽管初始术后 X 线片正常,但 8 名患者(1.5%)的 8 个膝关节因胫骨组件早期无菌性松动而进行了翻修。还有一些患者的 X 线片有潜在的假体失败迹象。翻修的平均时间为 17 个月(范围为 9-31 个月)。术中,所有病例的胫骨托板都有超过 50%未涂覆水泥和工厂应用的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯。我们对这种胫骨组件早期无菌性松动的经验使我们停止使用它,直到能够确定高早期失败率的病因。

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