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“你不能要杜松子酒和柠檬水!”:工人阶级男子气概与男性保健实践。

'You can't ask for a Dubonnet and lemonade!': working class masculinity and men's health practices.

机构信息

School of Health and Social Studies, University of Warwick, Coventry.

出版信息

Sociol Health Illn. 2011 May;33(4):586-601. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9566.2010.01300.x. Epub 2011 Jan 17.

Abstract

In recent years, much research concerning men's health has focused on men's health-related practices. While this body of research has often sought to contextualise men's health practice it has done so primarily in terms of gender not social class. The need remains therefore to link theories of masculinity and health to broader theories regarding social class and health which highlight the social and economic context of people's lives, in order to develop more complex understandings regarding the interactions between social class, gender and men's health practices. The aim of this article is to explore these interactions via a qualitative examination of the ways in which two groups of working class men living in two contrasting socio-economic areas construct masculinity and how this intertwines with their class position to impact on their health practices. This study highlights how men's conceptualisations of masculinity coupled with their class position informed their understanding of male roles and the expectations that flow from this. It shows how certain risky practices are firmly rooted in the material reality of men's lives, not simply in their gender, and how aspects of masculinity and class position intimately entwine to structure men's health seeking behaviour.

摘要

近年来,许多关于男性健康的研究都集中在与男性健康相关的实践上。虽然这些研究旨在将男性健康实践置于背景之中,但主要是从性别而不是社会阶级的角度出发。因此,仍然需要将男性气质和健康理论与更广泛的关于社会阶级和健康的理论联系起来,这些理论强调了人们生活的社会和经济背景,以便更深入地了解社会阶级、性别和男性健康实践之间的相互作用。本文的目的是通过对居住在两个截然不同社会经济地区的两组工人阶级男性构建男性气质的方式以及这种方式如何与他们的阶级地位交织在一起影响他们的健康实践的定性研究,来探讨这些相互作用。这项研究强调了男性对男性气质的概念化,加上他们的阶级地位,如何影响他们对男性角色的理解以及由此产生的期望。它表明,某些危险的行为是如何深深植根于男性生活的物质现实,而不仅仅是他们的性别,以及男性气质和阶级地位是如何紧密交织在一起,从而构建了男性寻求健康的行为。

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