青少年足球运动员的短跑速度与最大有氧速度之间的关系会受到成熟度的影响吗？
Is the relationship between sprinting and maximal aerobic speeds in young soccer players affected by maturation?
作者信息
Mendez-Villanueva Alberto, Buchheit Martin, Kuitunen Sami, Poon Tsz Kit, Simpson Ben, Peltola Esa
机构信息
Sport Science Dept., ASPIRE, Academy for Sports Excellence, Doha, Qatar.
出版信息
Pediatr Exerc Sci. 2010 Nov;22(4):497-510. doi: 10.1123/pes.22.4.497.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between maximal sprinting (MSS) and aerobic (MAS) speeds in a cohort of highly-trained young male soccer players with the influence of body mass controlled for using allometric scaling. MSS and MAS were obtained in 14 pre-age at peak height velocity (APHV) players (12.3 ± 0.7 years), 21 circum-APHV players (14.3 ± 0.9 year) and 26 post-APHV players (16.9 ± 0.7 years). The three groups showed similar positive correlations between MSS and MAS (r = 0.73 to 0.52; p < .01). In conclusion, our results suggest that the relationship between MSS and MAS is not affected by maturation.
本研究的目的是在一组经过高度训练的年轻男性足球运动员中，研究最大冲刺速度（MSS）与有氧速度（MAS）之间的关系，并通过异速生长标度法控制体重影响。对14名身高增长高峰期前（APHV）的球员（12.3±0.7岁）、21名身高增长高峰期前后（circum-APHV）的球员（14.3±0.9岁）和26名身高增长高峰期后（post-APHV）的球员（16.9±0.7岁）进行了MSS和MAS的测定。三组球员的MSS和MAS之间均呈现出相似的正相关关系（r = 0.73至0.52；p <.01）。总之，我们的结果表明，MSS和MAS之间的关系不受成熟度的影响。
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