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维生素与肥大细胞。

Vitamins and mast cells.

出版信息

Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol. 2010 Oct-Dec;23(4):991-6. doi: 10.1177/039463201002300403.

Abstract

The immune system is a highly complex, intricately regulated group of cells whose integrated function is essential to health. The mast cell inflammatory response is characterized by an early phase with massive discharge of mediators stored in cytoplasmic secretory granules. Through multigranular/compound exocytosis and a late phase that involves generation of arachidonic acid metabolites and de novo synthesis of cytokines/chemokines and growth factors. Vitamins have been shown to have a protective effect on the body's immune cells. Vitamin C and E are necessary in allergic disease treatment where mast cells are involved. In addition, ascorbic acid and pyridoxine are useful compounds for the treatment of inflammatory disorder of the respiratory airways. Here we revisited the inter-relationship between vitamins and mast cells.

摘要

免疫系统是一组高度复杂、精细调节的细胞,其整合功能对健康至关重要。肥大细胞炎症反应的特征是早期阶段大量释放储存在细胞质分泌颗粒中的介质。通过多颗粒/复合胞吐作用和晚期阶段,涉及花生四烯酸代谢物的产生和细胞因子/趋化因子和生长因子的从头合成。维生素已被证明对身体的免疫细胞具有保护作用。在涉及肥大细胞的过敏疾病治疗中,维生素 C 和 E 是必需的。此外,抗坏血酸和吡哆醇是治疗呼吸道炎症性疾病的有用化合物。在这里,我们重新探讨了维生素和肥大细胞之间的相互关系。

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