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人离体结肠带中肾上腺素能和非肾上腺素能神经介导的舒张作用。

Relaxations mediated by adrenergic and non-adrenergic nerves in human isolated taenia coli.

作者信息

Stockley H L, Bennett A

出版信息

J Pharm Pharmacol. 1977 Sep;29(9):533-7. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1977.tb11390.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.2042-7158.1977.tb11390.x
PMID:21256
Abstract

In human taenia coli electrical field stimulation after cholinergic blockade excited mainly non-adrenergic inhibitory nerves. Adrenergic relaxations during stimulation were demonstrated only with short electrical pulses at high frequencies or with ganglion stimulants. Reduction by tetrodotoxin of relaxations to indirectly acting sympathomimetics supports the histochemical finding that colonic adrenergic nerves are mainly preganglionic, and possibly synapse with non-adrenergic inhibitory nerves. When the latter undergo direct maximal stimulation, responses to adrenergic nerve excitation are masked.

摘要

在人结肠带中,胆碱能阻断后进行电场刺激主要兴奋非肾上腺素能抑制神经。仅在高频短电脉冲或使用神经节兴奋剂时,才会出现刺激期间的肾上腺素能舒张。河豚毒素减弱对间接作用拟交感神经药的舒张反应,这支持了组织化学研究结果,即结肠肾上腺素能神经主要是节前神经,并且可能与非肾上腺素能抑制神经形成突触。当后者受到直接最大刺激时,对肾上腺素能神经兴奋的反应会被掩盖。

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Relaxations mediated by adrenergic and non-adrenergic nerves in human isolated taenia coli.人离体结肠带中肾上腺素能和非肾上腺素能神经介导的舒张作用。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1977 Sep;29(9):533-7. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1977.tb11390.x.
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引用本文的文献

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Regionally selective cholinergic stimulation by BRL 24924 in the human isolated gut.BRL 24924对人离体肠道的区域选择性胆碱能刺激作用。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1988 Sep;26(3):261-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb05275.x.
2
Motor responsiveness of proximal and distal human colonic muscle layers to acetylcholine, noradrenaline, and vasoactive intestinal peptide.人结肠近端和远端肌层对乙酰胆碱、去甲肾上腺素和血管活性肠肽的运动反应性。
Dig Dis Sci. 1990 May;35(5):617-21. doi: 10.1007/BF01540410.
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Modulation of canine antral circular smooth muscle by acetylcholine, noradrenaline and pentagastrin.
乙酰胆碱、去甲肾上腺素和五肽胃泌素对犬胃窦环行平滑肌的调节作用。
J Physiol. 1978 Jun;279:309-20. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1978.sp012346.