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在感染鼠肉瘤病毒(鼠白血病病毒)的细胞中的病毒基因表达。

Viral gene expression in murine sarcoma virus(murine leukemia virus)-infected cells.

作者信息

Dina D, Penhoet E E

出版信息

J Virol. 1978 Sep;27(3):768-75. doi: 10.1128/JVI.27.3.768-775.1978.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.27.3.768-775.1978
PMID:212592
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC525864/
Abstract

NIH 3T3 cells infected with Moloney murine sarcoma virus (murine leukemia virus) produce virions which contain about 99% murine sarcoma virus RNA and 1% murine leukemia virus RNA. This report describes experiments which measured intracellular concentrations of proviral DNA and RNA transcripts for each of the viruses. We found that three to four copies of proviral DNA from each virus were integrated into the cellular DNA. Measurements of RNA specific for each of the genomes by hybridization to specific cDNA reagents revealed a 10- to 15-fold difference in concentration in both nuclear and polysomal RNA fractions, with murine sarcoma virus RNA predominating in both cases. Unless there are major differences in stability between the two viral RNAs, our results suggest that transcriptional control is responsible for much of the difference in final levels of virus synthesis.

摘要

感染莫洛尼鼠肉瘤病毒(鼠白血病病毒)的NIH 3T3细胞产生的病毒粒子含有约99%的鼠肉瘤病毒RNA和1%的鼠白血病病毒RNA。本报告描述了测量每种病毒前病毒DNA和RNA转录本细胞内浓度的实验。我们发现,每种病毒的三到四个前病毒DNA拷贝整合到了细胞DNA中。通过与特异性cDNA试剂杂交来测量每个基因组特异性的RNA,结果显示在核RNA和多聚核糖体RNA组分中浓度存在10到15倍的差异,在这两种情况下都是鼠肉瘤病毒RNA占主导。除非两种病毒RNA在稳定性上存在重大差异,我们的结果表明转录控制是病毒合成最终水平差异的主要原因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec4c/525864/f72037f9154e/jvirol00201-0322-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec4c/525864/f72037f9154e/jvirol00201-0322-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec4c/525864/f72037f9154e/jvirol00201-0322-a.jpg

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Cellular Moloney murine sarcoma (c-mos) sequences are hypermethylated and transcriptionally silent in normal and transformed rodent cells.细胞型莫洛尼氏鼠肉瘤(c-mos)序列在正常和转化的啮齿动物细胞中高度甲基化且转录沉默。
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The virion RNA species of the Kirsten murine sarcoma-leukemia virus complex released from a clonally related series of mouse cells.

本文引用的文献

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On the structure of transcriptional unit in mammalian cells.关于哺乳动物细胞中转录单位的结构。
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Relative positions of the "repetitive", "unique" and poly(A) fragments of mRNA.信使核糖核酸(mRNA)的“重复”、“独特”和聚腺苷酸(poly(A))片段的相对位置。
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3294-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3294.
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Virology. 1974 Dec;62(2):512-21. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(74)90411-5.
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Virogenic nontransformed cells isolated following infection of normal rat kidney cells with B77 strain Rous sarcoma virus.用B77株劳氏肉瘤病毒感染正常大鼠肾细胞后分离出的产病毒非转化细胞。
Cell. 1974 Sep;3(1):71-6. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(74)90042-7.
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The in vitro synthesis of avian myeloblastosis viral RNA sequences.禽成髓细胞瘤病毒RNA序列的体外合成
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Aug;71(8):3045-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.8.3045.
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Measurement of the sequence complexity of cloned Moloney murine leukemia virus 60 to 70S RNA: evidence for a haploid genome.克隆的莫洛尼鼠白血病病毒60至70S RNA序列复杂性的测定:单倍体基因组的证据。
J Virol. 1974 Sep;14(3):421-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.14.3.421-429.1974.
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In vitro synthesis of Rous sarcoma virus-specific RNA is catalyzed by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase.劳氏肉瘤病毒特异性RNA的体外合成是由一种依赖于DNA的RNA聚合酶催化的。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Jul;71(7):2782-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.7.2782.
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Dexamethasone stimulation of murine mammary tumor virus expression: a tissue culture source of virus.地塞米松对鼠乳腺肿瘤病毒表达的刺激作用:病毒的一种组织培养来源。
Science. 1974 Apr 12;184(4133):158-60. doi: 10.1126/science.184.4133.158.
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Evidence for helper independent murine sarcoma virus. I. Segregation of replication-defective and transformation-defective viruses.辅助独立型鼠肉瘤病毒的证据。I. 复制缺陷型病毒和转化缺陷型病毒的分离
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