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经前期综合征:诊断与管理。

Premenstrual syndrome: diagnosis and management.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1985 Apr;31:801-3.

PMID:21274063
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2327510/
Abstract

Premenstrual syndrome is a recurrent set of disabling symptoms that occur in a definite relation to the menstrual cycle. Patients chart the severity of symptoms over time during consecutive menstrual cycles while the physician should rule out other possible gynecological and psychiatric disorders. Management is through education, environmental manipulation and symptomatic relief of stressors, using a variety of medications. Often a multidisciplinary approach of family physician, psychiatrist and gynecologist is needed.

摘要

经前期综合征是一组反复发作的、导致身体残疾的症状,这些症状与月经周期有明确的关系。患者需要在连续的几个月经周期中记录症状的严重程度,同时医生应该排除其他可能的妇科和精神疾病。治疗方法包括教育、环境干预和针对压力源的症状缓解,使用各种药物。通常需要家庭医生、精神科医生和妇科医生的多学科方法。

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Premenstrual syndrome: diagnosis and management.经前期综合征:诊断与管理。
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Prevalence and determinant factors of premenstrual syndrome among secondary and preparatory school students in Dessie city administration, Northeast Ethiopia.埃塞俄比亚东北部德西市行政区域内中学和预科学校学生经前期综合征的流行状况及决定因素。
BMC Womens Health. 2024 Jun 24;24(1):368. doi: 10.1186/s12905-024-03219-4.

本文引用的文献

1
Premenstrual tension syndrome: the development of research diagnostic criteria and new rating scales.经前紧张综合征:研究诊断标准和新评定量表的发展
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1980 Aug;62(2):177-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1980.tb00605.x.
2
Premenstrual syndrome.经前综合征
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1981 Jan;139(1):85-104. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(81)90417-8.
3
The premenstrual syndrome: a review of the present status of therapy.经前综合征:治疗现状综述
Drugs. 1982 Aug;24(2):140-51. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198224020-00004.
4
Mood, sexuality, hormones and the menstrual cycle. I. Changes in mood and physical state: description of subjects and method.情绪、性征、激素与月经周期。一、情绪和身体状态的变化:研究对象及方法描述。
Psychosom Med. 1983 Dec;45(6):487-501. doi: 10.1097/00006842-198312000-00003.
5
Evaluation and treatment of breast symptoms in patients with the premenstrual syndrome.
J Reprod Med. 1983 Aug;28(8):503-8.
6
Hypothalamic, pineal and pituitary factors in the premenstrual syndrome.
J Reprod Med. 1983 Jul;28(7):438-45.
7
Premenstrual depressive changes. Value of differentiation.经前抑郁变化。鉴别价值。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1983 May;40(5):535-42. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1983.01790050061007.
8
Premenstrual syndromes: overview from a methodologic perspective.经前综合征:从方法学角度的概述
Am J Psychiatry. 1984 Feb;141(2):163-72. doi: 10.1176/ajp.141.2.163.
9
Progesterone for premenstrual tension.
J Reprod Med. 1983 Aug;28(8):509-16.
10
The use of prostaglandin inhibitors for the premenstrual syndrome.前列腺素抑制剂在经前综合征中的应用。
J Reprod Med. 1983 Jul;28(7):469-78.