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与航空旅行相关的医疗问题。

Medical problems related to air travel.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1985 Nov;31:2091-4.

Abstract

Air travel has become the preferred method of transportation for many Canadians, some of whom would otherwise be unable to travel long distances. Airline medical departments will provide advice and assistance with prior notification. The pressurized cabin has a slightly hypoxic atmosphere, so cardiac and chronic pulmonary patients require individual evaluations before departure. Severely anemic patients and those with neurological disorders may need to take special precautions, as will those with conditions affected by pressure changes. Aside from a few contraindications, the majority of patients can enjoy the benefits of commercial air travel, with proper guidance from their family physician.

摘要

航空旅行已成为许多加拿大人首选的交通方式,否则他们中的一些人将无法长途旅行。航空公司医疗部门将在事先通知的情况下提供咨询和协助。加压客舱的大气略微缺氧,因此心脏病和慢性肺部疾病患者在出发前需要进行单独评估。严重贫血患者和患有神经紊乱的患者可能需要采取特殊预防措施,受压力变化影响的患者也需要采取特殊预防措施。除了少数禁忌症外,大多数患者在家庭医生的适当指导下,都可以享受到商业航空旅行的好处。

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本文引用的文献

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Studies of self-mutilating patients.对自残患者的研究。
Am J Psychiatry. 1981 Jun;138(6):855-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.138.6.aj1386855.
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