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尼日利亚纽伊中学女性青少年中长效可逆避孕法(LARC)的使用情况。

Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) use among adolescent females in secondary institutions in Nnewi, Nigeria.

作者信息

Eke A C, Alabi-Isama L

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynaecol. 2011;31(2):164-8. doi: 10.3109/01443615.2010.539720.

Abstract

In recent times, long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARC) use among adolescent girls has received a great deal of attention in developed countries. However, in some developing countries like Nigeria, it has received little attention, despite the fact that unwanted pregnancies and unsafe abortions are high among adolescents. This paper presents the findings of a study conducted among 243 adolescent girls aged 10-19 years in 12 secondary schools in Nnewi, Nigeria. Of these, 81 (34.5%) were sexually active; 42 (17.9%) have heard of LARC and 25 (10.6%) have used LARC. The most common source of information about contraception was from friends (47.6%), while religious (25.7%) and cultural (21.4%) beliefs were the most common reasons for non-use of LARC. The acceptability rate for LARCs was high (95.8%). The authors argue that reproductive health services should focus on the delivery of adequate and accurate information on user-independent contraceptives to improve use among adolescent girls.

摘要

近年来,发达国家中青春期女孩对长效可逆避孕法(LARC)的使用受到了广泛关注。然而,在一些发展中国家,如尼日利亚,尽管青少年意外怀孕和不安全堕胎的发生率很高,但LARC却很少受到关注。本文介绍了在尼日利亚纽伊的12所中学对243名10至19岁青春期女孩进行的一项研究结果。其中,81名(34.5%)有性行为;42名(17.9%)听说过LARC,25名(10.6%)使用过LARC。关于避孕最常见的信息来源是朋友(47.6%),而宗教(25.7%)和文化(21.4%)信仰是不使用LARC最常见的原因。LARC的接受率很高(95.8%)。作者认为,生殖健康服务应侧重于提供关于非依赖使用者的避孕方法的充分和准确信息,以提高青春期女孩对其的使用。

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