MedStar Health Research Institute, 6525 Belcrest Road, Suite 700, Hyattsville, MD 20782, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 2011 Mar;95(2):385-95, viii-ix. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2010.11.007.
A variety of definitions and diagnostic cutpoints have been promulgated for prediabetes without universal agreement. Professional organizations agree that current scientific evidence justifies intervention in high-risk populations for the delay or prevention of progression to diabetes. Lifestyle intervention is universally accepted as the primary intervention strategy. Secondary intervention is advocated in high-risk individuals or in the absence of a clinical response to lifestyle modification.
针对前驱糖尿病,已经发布了多种定义和诊断切点,但尚未达成普遍共识。专业组织一致认为,目前的科学证据证明,有必要在前驱糖尿病高危人群中进行干预,以延缓或预防糖尿病的进展。生活方式干预被普遍认为是主要的干预策略。在高危个体或生活方式改变无临床反应的情况下,提倡进行二级干预。