Colorectal Surgery Unit, Department of Abdominal Surgery and Transplantation, St-Luc University Hospital, 10 Avenue Hippocrate, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Tech Coloproctol. 2011 Mar;15(1):81-3. doi: 10.1007/s10151-010-0672-2. Epub 2011 Feb 2.
The Malone appendicostomy is a novel option for surgical management of faecal incontinence and chronic constipation, by permitting the administration of antegrade colonic enemas for colonic evacuation. We report the case of a 54-year-old female who had undergone abdomino perineal resection for low rectal cancer followed by total perineal reconstruction with perineal colostomy, dynamic double graciloplasty and Malone appendicostomy. After 7-year follow-up, functional results and quality of life scores were satisfactory. Suddenly the patient described increasing difficulty with intubation of her appendicostomy and complete reflux of the enema liquid, which radiology referred to a calcified body of 35 mm within the Malone appendicostomy causing nearly complete obstruction of the conduit. A surgical exploration was necessary to extract the fecolith allowing full recovery with return to satisfactory Malone appendicostomy function. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a fecolith causing obstruction within a Malone appendicostomy.
马龙式阑尾造口术是一种治疗粪便失禁和慢性便秘的新方法,通过该方法可进行逆行结肠灌洗以排空结肠。我们报告了 1 例 54 岁女性患者的病例,该患者因低位直肠癌行腹会阴联合切除术,随后进行了会阴重建,包括会阴结肠造口术、动态双重臀肌成形术和马龙式阑尾造口术。随访 7 年后,功能结果和生活质量评分均令人满意。然而,患者突然描述称其阑尾造口管的插管越来越困难,并且完全反流灌肠液,影像学检查提示在马龙式阑尾造口管内有 35 毫米的钙化体,导致管腔几乎完全阻塞。需要进行手术探查以取出粪石,从而使患者完全恢复,并且恢复了满意的马龙式阑尾造口功能。据我们所知,这是首例报道的在马龙式阑尾造口管内发生粪石阻塞的病例。