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工业暴露导致的慢性铅中毒:综述。

Chronic lead poisoning from industrial exposure: a review.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1980 Aug;26:1056-62.

Abstract

Lead poisoning from chronic industrial exposure is not uncommon. Early diagnosis is important in avoiding irreversible effects.A good occupational history is key to alerting the unsuspecting physician to the correct diagnosis. Blood lead levels are useful but ridden with shortcomings. Specific tests to assess functional impairment, such as urinary aminolevulinic acid (ALA) and coproporphyrins should be included in the diagnostic work-up.Lead poisoning is a preventable disease well worth the consideration of the family practitioner. (Can Fam Physician 1980; 26:1056-1062).

摘要

慢性工业暴露导致的铅中毒并不罕见。早期诊断对于避免不可逆转的影响很重要。一份详细的职业病史对于提醒没有怀疑的医生做出正确的诊断是关键。血铅水平虽然有用,但存在很多缺陷。应将评估功能损害的特定检测(如尿氨基酮戊酸(ALA)和粪卟啉)纳入诊断评估中。铅中毒是一种可预防的疾病,非常值得家庭医生考虑。(加拿大家庭医生 1980 年;26:1056-1062)。

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1
Lead encephalopathy in a cooperage.制桶厂中的铅中毒性脑病
Br J Ind Med. 1950 Oct;7(4):177-87. doi: 10.1136/oem.7.4.177.
3
Atrioventricular conduction defects in lead poisoning.铅中毒中的房室传导缺陷。
Am J Cardiol. 1963 Mar;11:409-12. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(63)90138-3.
5
Lead intoxication and the thyroid.铅中毒与甲状腺
Arch Intern Med. 1969 Jun;123(6):632-5.
7
Interlaboratory evaluation of the reliability of blood lead analyses.血铅分析可靠性的实验室间评估。
Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1970 Jul-Aug;31(4):412-29. doi: 10.1080/0002889708506268.

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