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蝙蝠葛碱对梗死犬心缺血及非缺血浦肯野纤维和心室肌跨膜电位的影响。

Effects of dauricine on transmembrane potential of ischemic and non-ischemic Purkinje fibers and ventricular muscles from infarcted canine hearts.

作者信息

Zhu J Q, Zeng F D, Hu C J

机构信息

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Tongji Medical University, Hankou, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 1990 Nov;11(6):506-9.

PMID:2130614
Abstract

Dauricine (Dau) 1-30 mumol/L produced the concentration-dependent depression of APA, Vmax, MDP, and RP, and prolongations of APD90 of Purkinje fibers (PF) and epicardial ventricular muscles (VM) from both infarcted and non-infarcted zones. The ERP was lengthened only in non-ischemic PF and VM, and APD50 in non-ischemic PF, non- and ischemic VM. The prolonging effects of Dau on APD and ERP of ischemic PF were much less than those of non-ischemic ones, and its depressing effect on the Vmax of ischemic VM was markedly greater than that of non-ischemic VM. The results suggest that Dau exerts its anti-arrhythmic effect through further depressing conduction of ischemic zone.

摘要

蝙蝠葛碱(Dau)1 - 30 μmol/L可使浦肯野纤维(PF)以及梗死和非梗死区的心外膜心室肌(VM)的动作电位幅度(APA)、最大上升速率(Vmax)、最大舒张电位(MDP)和静息电位(RP)呈浓度依赖性降低,并使APD90延长。有效不应期(ERP)仅在非缺血性PF和VM中延长,APD50在非缺血性PF以及非缺血和缺血性VM中延长。Dau对缺血性PF的动作电位时程(APD)和ERP的延长作用远小于对非缺血性PF的作用,而其对缺血性VM的Vmax的抑制作用明显大于对非缺血性VM的作用。结果表明,Dau通过进一步抑制缺血区的传导发挥抗心律失常作用。

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引用本文的文献

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Dauricine: Review of Pharmacological Activity.蝙蝠葛碱:药理活性综述。
Drug Des Devel Ther. 2024 Sep 27;18:4371-4385. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S471352. eCollection 2024.