Hightow-Weidman Lisa B, Fowler Beth, Kibe Jessica, McCoy Regina, Pike Emily, Calabria Molly, Adimora Adaora
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, UNC School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, 27599-7030, USA.
AIDS Educ Prev. 2011 Feb;23(1):1-12. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2011.23.1.1.
Black men who have sex with men (BMSM) are disproportionately affected by the HIV epidemic, yet few prevention interventions have been developed specifically for them. Recent studies suggest that the Internet is a promising intervention delivery avenue. We describe results from our formative work in developing a theory-based online HIV/STI prevention intervention for young BMSM including focus groups, semistructured interviews, and usability testing. The Intervention, HealthMpowerment.org , was created based on the Institute of Medicine's integrated model of behavior change with extensive input from young BMSM. Key interactive Web site features include live chats, quizzes, personalized health and "hook-up/sex" journals, and decision support tools for assessing risk behaviors. Creating an interactive HIV/sexually transmitted infection web site for BMSM was a complex process requiring many adjustments based on iterative feedback throughout all development stages. Preliminary satisfaction, content acceptability, and usability findings support the use of the Internet to deliver risk reduction messages to young BMSM.
与男性发生性关系的黑人(BMSM)在艾滋病毒流行中受到的影响尤为严重,但专门为他们开发的预防干预措施却很少。最近的研究表明,互联网是一个很有前景的干预措施传播途径。我们描述了在为年轻的BMSM开发一种基于理论的在线艾滋病毒/性传播感染预防干预措施的形成性工作中的结果,包括焦点小组、半结构化访谈和可用性测试。干预措施HealthMpowerment.org是根据医学研究所的行为改变综合模型,并在年轻的BMSM的广泛参与下创建的。关键的交互式网站功能包括实时聊天、测验、个性化健康和“勾搭/性行为”日志,以及用于评估风险行为的决策支持工具。为BMSM创建一个交互式艾滋病毒/性传播感染网站是一个复杂的过程,需要在所有开发阶段根据反复反馈进行多次调整。初步的满意度、内容可接受性和可用性结果支持利用互联网向年轻的BMSM传递降低风险的信息。