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美国批准《儿童权利公约》与减少儿童贫困:我们能从现状实现目标吗?

U.S. ratification of the CRC and reducing child poverty: can we get there from here?

作者信息

Aber J Lawrence, Hammond Andrew S, Thompson Scott M

机构信息

New York University, New York, USA.

出版信息

Child Welfare. 2010;89(5):159-75.

Abstract

If the United States finally ratifies the United Nations Convention of the Rights of the Child (CRC), will it improve the country's to effectively combat child poverty and thereby improve child well-being? This article addresses this and related questions in two ways. First, the authors examine how ratification of the CRC has influenced the efforts of other wealthy Anglophone countries to reduce child poverty. Second, they draw on lessons learned from these other countries' efforts to generate predictions about America's postratification future. The authors conclude that, while the CRC is a compelling, practical tool, a communications strategy and business plan are necessary complements to achieve desired results.

摘要

如果美国最终批准《联合国儿童权利公约》(CRC),这会改善该国有效消除儿童贫困并进而提升儿童福祉的能力吗?本文通过两种方式探讨了这一问题及相关问题。首先,作者考察了批准《儿童权利公约》如何影响了其他富裕英语国家减少儿童贫困的努力。其次,他们借鉴这些其他国家努力中吸取的经验教训,对美国批准后的未来做出预测。作者得出结论,虽然《儿童权利公约》是一个有说服力的实用工具,但沟通策略和商业计划是取得预期成果的必要补充。

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