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建立并鉴定中国人源肺癌原代细胞系。

Establishment and characterization of primary lung cancer cell lines from Chinese population.

机构信息

Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institute for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China.

出版信息

Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2011 Mar;32(3):385-92. doi: 10.1038/aps.2010.214.

Abstract

AIM

To establish and characterize primary lung cancer cell lines from Chinese population.

METHODS

Lung cancer specimens or pleural effusions were collected from Chinese lung cancer patients and cultured in vitro with ACL4 medium (for non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLC)) or HITES medium (for small cell lung carcinomas (SCLC)) supplemented with 5% FBS. All cell lines were maintained in culture for more than 25 passages. Most of these cell lines were further analyzed for oncogenic mutations, karyotype, cell growth kinetics, and tumorigenicity in nude mice.

RESULTS

Eight primary cell lines from Chinese lung cancer patients were established and characterized, including seven NSCLC cell lines and one SCLC cell line. Five NSCLC cell lines were found to harbor epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) kinase domain mutations.

CONCLUSION

These well-characterized primary lung cancer cell lines from Chinese population provide a unique platform for future studies of the ethnic differences in lung cancer biology and drug response.

摘要

目的

建立并鉴定中国人源肺癌原代细胞系。

方法

从中国肺癌患者的肺癌标本或胸腔积液中采集样本,在 ACL4 培养基(用于非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC))或 HITES 培养基(用于小细胞肺癌(SCLC))中进行体外培养,培养基中添加 5%FBS。所有细胞系均在培养中维持超过 25 个传代。对这些细胞系中的大多数进一步进行了致癌突变、核型、细胞生长动力学和裸鼠致瘤性分析。

结果

从中国肺癌患者中建立并鉴定了 8 株原代细胞系,包括 7 株 NSCLC 细胞系和 1 株 SCLC 细胞系。发现 5 株 NSCLC 细胞系存在表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)激酶结构域突变。

结论

这些经过良好鉴定的中国人源肺癌原代细胞系为研究肺癌生物学和药物反应中的种族差异提供了独特的平台。

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