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通过序列分析鉴定出编码多巴胺(D2)受体的第二个大鼠脑cDNA。

Identification by sequence analysis of a second rat brain cDNA encoding the dopamine (D2) receptor.

作者信息

Miller J C, Wang Y, Filer D

机构信息

Millhauser Laboratories of the Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York 10016.

出版信息

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1990 Jan 15;166(1):109-12. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(90)91917-h.

DOI:10.1016/0006-291x(90)91917-h
PMID:2137336
Abstract

A rat brain cDNA library constructed in lambda ZAP II was screened with three oligonucleotide probes based on the reported coding region of the D2 receptor gene, RGB-2. A complete cDNA clone, D2(8)-1, showing positive signals with the three probes was subsequently identified by restriction analysis and dideoxy sequence analysis to be a variant of the RGB-2 gene. Comparison of the two genes revealed almost complete homology except that D2(8)-1 contains an 87 bp insert within the protein coding region and 265 additional nucleotides 5' upstream from the 5' end reported for RGB-2. It is suggested that at least two mRNA species encoding for D2 receptors exist in rat brain, possibly resulting from alternative splicing of RNA.

摘要

用基于已报道的D2受体基因RGB - 2编码区的三种寡核苷酸探针筛选构建于λZAP II载体中的大鼠脑cDNA文库。随后通过限制性分析和双脱氧序列分析鉴定出一个完整的cDNA克隆D2(8)-1,它与这三种探针均呈阳性信号,是RGB - 2基因的一个变体。两个基因的比较显示几乎完全同源,只是D2(8)-1在蛋白质编码区内含有一个87 bp的插入片段,并且在RGB - 2报道的5'端上游5'还有265个额外的核苷酸。提示大鼠脑中至少存在两种编码D2受体的mRNA,可能是RNA可变剪接的结果。

相似文献

1
Identification by sequence analysis of a second rat brain cDNA encoding the dopamine (D2) receptor.通过序列分析鉴定出编码多巴胺(D2)受体的第二个大鼠脑cDNA。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1990 Jan 15;166(1):109-12. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(90)91917-h.
2
Multiple D2 dopamine receptors produced by alternative RNA splicing.由可变RNA剪接产生的多种D2多巴胺受体。
Nature. 1989;342(6252):926-9. doi: 10.1038/342926a0.
3
Cloning of the cDNA and gene for a human D2 dopamine receptor.人类D2多巴胺受体cDNA及基因的克隆
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Dec;86(24):9762-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.24.9762.
4
Two forms of the rat D2 dopamine receptor as revealed by the polymerase chain reaction.聚合酶链反应揭示的大鼠D2多巴胺受体的两种形式。
FEBS Lett. 1990 Apr 9;263(1):18-22. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(90)80695-f.
5
Molecular cloning and expression of a dopamine D2 receptor from human retina.
Mol Pharmacol. 1990 Jan;37(1):1-6.
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The dopamine D2 receptor: two molecular forms generated by alternative splicing.
EMBO J. 1989 Dec 20;8(13):4025-34. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb08585.x.
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Cloning and sequence analysis of brain cDNA encoding a Xenopus D2 dopamine receptor.编码非洲爪蟾D2多巴胺受体的脑cDNA的克隆与序列分析。
FEBS Lett. 1991 Apr 9;281(1-2):85-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(91)80364-9.
8
A second molecular form of D2 dopamine receptor in rat and bovine caudate nucleus.
Nature. 1990 Jan 18;343(6255):266-9. doi: 10.1038/343266a0.
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Alternative splicing directs the expression of two D2 dopamine receptor isoforms.可变剪接指导两种D2多巴胺受体亚型的表达。
Nature. 1989;342(6252):923-6. doi: 10.1038/342923a0.
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Molecular cloning and characterisation of the gene encoding the murine D4 dopamine receptor.小鼠D4多巴胺受体编码基因的分子克隆与特性分析
FEBS Lett. 1995 Mar 20;361(2-3):215-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(95)00168-9.

引用本文的文献

1
A sequence compilation and comparison of exons that are alternatively spliced in neurons.在神经元中可变剪接的外显子的序列汇编与比较。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1994 May 11;22(9):1515-26. doi: 10.1093/nar/22.9.1515.
2
Comparison of in vitro binding properties of a series of dopamine antagonists and agonists for cloned human dopamine D2S and D2L receptors and for D2 receptors in rat striatal and mesolimbic tissues, using [125I] 2'-iodospiperone.使用[125I]2'-碘螺哌隆,比较一系列多巴胺拮抗剂和激动剂对克隆的人多巴胺D2S和D2L受体以及大鼠纹状体和中脑边缘组织中D2受体的体外结合特性。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1993;110(1-2):27-36. doi: 10.1007/BF02246947.
3
The evolutionary divergence of neurotransmitter receptors and second-messenger pathways.
神经递质受体与第二信使途径的进化分歧。
J Mol Evol. 1995 Jul;41(1):85-97. doi: 10.1007/BF00174044.
4
New nucleotide sequence data on the EMBL File Server.欧洲分子生物学实验室文件服务器上的新核苷酸序列数据。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Jul 25;18(14):4303-14. doi: 10.1093/nar/18.14.4303.