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[一种用于分析幼儿日托中心提供的菜单的工具的开发]

[Development of a tool to analyze the menus provided in early childhood daycare centres].

作者信息

Gelin Élodie, Marquis Marie, Côté Stéphanie, Deschamps Julie, Brochu Mylène Duplessis, Grand Philippe, Leblanc Marie-Josée

机构信息

Université de Montréal, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Diet Pract Res. 2011 Spring;72(1):24-30. doi: 10.3148/72.1.2011.24.

Abstract

A review of the literature reveals that there are currently no tools available to analyze the quality of the menus provided in daycare centres. An analysis grid has been developed for this purpose, specifically targeting the food served to preschool children aged 18 months and over. The tool was produced on the basis of findings from recent scientific research. The final version of the grid features 25 statements that cover types of menus, the food groups and recommendations of Canada's Food Guide, sources of protein, the supply of beverages,processed foods, cariogenic products, nutritional variety,allergens and sensory properties of foods. The data gathered using this grid will help establish recommendations for daycare administrators and kitchen managers with respect to various considerations that are key to promoting healthy eating habits in early childhood. The limitations to its use stem from the need to complement these recommendations by conducting an analysis of the recipes and ingredients used, the beverages served and the portion sizes offered.

摘要

文献综述显示,目前尚无工具可用于分析日托中心提供的菜单质量。为此开发了一个分析网格,特别针对18个月及以上学龄前儿童的食物。该工具是根据近期科学研究结果制作的。该网格的最终版本包含25条陈述,涵盖菜单类型、加拿大食物指南中的食物类别和建议、蛋白质来源、饮料供应、加工食品、致龋产品、营养多样性、过敏原以及食物的感官特性。使用该网格收集的数据将有助于为日托管理人员和厨房经理就促进幼儿健康饮食习惯的各种关键考虑因素提出建议。其使用的局限性在于需要通过分析所使用的食谱和食材、提供的饮料及分量大小来补充这些建议。

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