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从辣木属植物的叶子中分离得到的吡咯生物碱和 4'-羟基苯乙酰胺的不寻常糖苷。

Unusual glycosides of pyrrole alkaloid and 4'-hydroxyphenylethanamide from leaves of Moringa oleifera.

机构信息

Chulabhorn Research Institute and Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Vipavadee-Rangsit Highway, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Phytochemistry. 2011 Jun;72(8):791-5. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2011.02.021. Epub 2011 Mar 23.

Abstract

Glycosides of pyrrole alkaloid (pyrrolemarumine 4″-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside) and 4'-hydroxyphenylethanamide (marumosides A and B) were isolated from leaves of Moringa oleifera along with eight known compounds; niazirin, methyl 4-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy)benzylcarbamate, benzyl β-D-glucopyranoside, benzyl β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-glucopyranoside, kaempferol 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, quercetin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, adenosine and L-tryptophan. Structure elucidations were based on analyses of chemical and spectroscopic data including 1D- and 2D-NMR.

摘要

从辣木(Moringa oleifera)叶子中分离得到吡咯生物碱(吡咯勒玛林 4″-O-α-L-鼠李吡喃糖苷)和 4'-羟基苯乙酰胺(马里莫萨苷 A 和 B)的糖苷,以及 8 种已知化合物;尼扎林、4-(α-L-鼠李吡喃糖氧基)苄基氨基甲酸甲酯、苄基β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷、苄基β-D-吡喃木糖基-(1→6)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷、山柰酚 3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷、槲皮素 3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷、腺苷和 L-色氨酸。结构阐明基于化学和光谱数据分析,包括 1D 和 2D-NMR。

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