Suppr超能文献

乌地那非每日 1 次治疗勃起功能障碍的疗效和安全性:多中心、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验的结果。

Efficacy and safety of once-daily dosing of udenafil in the treatment of erectile dysfunction: results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

机构信息

Department of Urology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, and Institute for Medical Sciences, Chonbuk National University, and Research Institute and CTC for Medical Device of Chonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Korea.

出版信息

Eur Urol. 2011 Aug;60(2):380-7. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2011.03.025. Epub 2011 Apr 1.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A once-daily dosing regimen with a phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor is needed for the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED), in part because of the behavioral complexities associated with sexual intimacy. Many patients prefer spontaneous rather than scheduled sexual activities or they anticipate frequent sexual encounters. The pharmacokinetic profiles of udenafil with a time of maximal concentration of 1.0-1.5h and a terminal half-life of 11-13 h make udenafil a good candidate for once-daily dosing.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of once-daily dosing of udenafil in the treatment of ED.

DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This multicenter randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled, fix-dosed clinical trial involved 237 patients with ED. The subjects, who were treated with placebo or udenafil (25mg, 50mg, or 75 mg) once daily for 12 wk, were asked to complete the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), the Sexual Encounter Profile (SEP) diary, and the Global Assessment Questionnaire (GAQ) during the study.

MEASUREMENTS

The primary outcome parameter was the change from baseline for the IIEF erectile function domain (EFD) score. The secondary outcome parameters were SEP questions 2 and 3, the shift to normal rate (EFD ≥ 26), and the response to the GAQ.

RESULTS AND LIMITATIONS

Compared with placebo, patients who took 50mg or 75 mg of udenafil had a significantly improved IIEF-EFD score. Similar results were observed in comparing questions 2 and 3 in the SEP diary and the GAQ. Flushing was the most common treatment-related adverse event, which was transient and mild to moderate in severity.

CONCLUSIONS

Udenafil significantly improved erectile function among ED patients when administered in doses of 50mg or 75 mg once daily for 12 wk. Daily administration of udenafil (50mg) may be another treatment option for ED.

摘要

背景

治疗勃起功能障碍(ED)需要每日一次使用磷酸二酯酶 5 抑制剂,部分原因是性行为的复杂性与性亲密有关。许多患者更喜欢自发性而非计划性的性行为,或者他们预计会有频繁的性接触。乌地那非的药代动力学特征为 1.0-1.5 小时达到最大浓度和 11-13 小时的半衰期,这使其成为每日一次给药的理想选择。

目的

评估乌地那非每日一次给药治疗 ED 的疗效和安全性。

设计、地点和参与者:这是一项多中心、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照、固定剂量的临床试验,涉及 237 例 ED 患者。这些患者接受安慰剂或乌地那非(25mg、50mg 或 75mg)每日一次治疗 12 周,在研究期间完成国际勃起功能指数(IIEF)、性体验问卷(SEP)日记和全球评估问卷(GAQ)。

测量

主要结局参数是 IIEF 勃起功能域(EFD)评分从基线的变化。次要结局参数是 SEP 问题 2 和 3、正常率的转变(EFD≥26)和 GAQ 的反应。

结果和局限性

与安慰剂相比,服用 50mg 或 75mg 乌地那非的患者 IIEF-EFD 评分显著改善。在比较 SEP 日记和 GAQ 的问题 2 和 3 时也观察到了类似的结果。潮红是最常见的与治疗相关的不良事件,其程度为短暂且轻度至中度。

结论

乌地那非每日一次 50mg 或 75mg 剂量治疗 12 周可显著改善 ED 患者的勃起功能。乌地那非的每日给药(50mg)可能是 ED 的另一种治疗选择。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验