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对残疾个体的态度:一项最新调查的结果及其影响。

Attitudes toward individuals with disabilities: results of a recent survey and implications of those results.

机构信息

Chatham University, Pittsburgh, PA 15232, United States.

出版信息

Res Dev Disabil. 2011 Sep-Oct;32(5):1596-609. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2011.02.005. Epub 2011 Apr 1.

Abstract

Attitudes toward individuals with disabilities are often negative and deleterious, resulting in decreased opportunity and chances at successful integration into the community for these individuals. The purpose of the current study was to investigate attitudes of a group of 129 individuals attending a state-wide conference aimed toward improving quality of life of persons with disabilities. Overall, participants' attitudes were positive toward persons with disabilities. There were statistically significant age and gender related attitudinal differences, with women and younger adults generally voicing more favorable attitudes than men and older adults. Future research needs to sample a diverse population, including persons from a variety of fields as well as persons with disabilities, to examine the range of attitudes that might exist.

摘要

人们对残疾人的态度往往是消极和有害的,这导致这些人融入社区的机会和可能性减少。本研究的目的是调查参加全州会议的 129 个人的态度,该会议旨在提高残疾人的生活质量。总的来说,参与者对残疾人的态度是积极的。在年龄和性别相关的态度差异方面存在统计学意义,女性和年轻人的态度通常比男性和老年人更为有利。未来的研究需要对不同人群进行抽样,包括来自不同领域的人和残疾人,以研究可能存在的各种态度。

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